Canada is decreasing its immigration targets for the first time in years. The 2025–2027 Immigration Levels Plan sets the following goals:

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  2025: 395,000 new permanent residents

  
  


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  2026: 380,000

  
  


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  2027: 365,000

  
  

This is a major reduction compared to the 485,000 target in 2024. The aim is to manage population growth sustainably and address housing and infrastructure challenges.

The government is also implementing caps on temporary residents, including international students and foreign workers. The target for new temporary resident arrivals is set at 673,650 in 2025, decreasing to 516,600 in 2026 and 543,600 in 2027.

To better align with labor market needs, the Post-Graduation Work Permit Program (PGWPP) has undergone reforms. Eligibility requirements have been tightened to ensure that international students contribute effectively to the Canadian economy.

The Express Entry system now includes a new education category, focusing on candidates with Canadian work experience. This change aims to address long-term labor shortages by prioritizing applicants who have already integrated into the Canadian workforce. ​

Effective January 21, 2025, only spouses of certain international students and foreign workers are eligible to apply for an open work permit. This policy change is part of broader measures to manage the influx of temporary residents.

To address labor shortages in the construction sector, Canada is introducing measures such as a tripartite advisory council and support for foreign apprentices. These initiatives aim to bolster the workforce needed to meet housing demands.

New rules have been proposed to improve the regulation of immigration and citizenship consultants. These changes are intended to protect applicants from fraudulent practices and ensure the integrity of the immigration system. ​Government of Canada

As of January 28, 2025, changes to the health insurance requirement have made the super visa more accessible. This adjustment facilitates family reunification by easing the process for parents and grandparents of Canadian citizens and permanent residents.